Detroit-Style Pizza Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Fall

by: Catherine Lamb

October25,2017

4.8

4 Ratings

  • Prep time 4 hours
  • Cook time 45 minutes
  • Serves 4 to 6

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Author Notes

This recipe is based off of one by the inimitable culinary Science Guy himself,: J. Kenji Lopez-Alt over at Serious Eats. The thing that really drew me in was the cheesy, crispy corners; this is almost more mind-blowing cheesy bread than pizza, in the best way.
While the classic iteration of this 'za is topped with pepperoni (or nothing at all), it would also be excellent with caramelized onions, roasted mushrooms, or sautéed greens. Just stick with tradition and put half the toppings under the cheese layer, half on top. —Catherine Lamb

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • Dough
  • 300 gramsbread flour (about 2 cups)
  • 5 gramsinstant yeast (1 teaspoon)
  • 9 gramssalt (1 tablespoon kosher salt or 1 1/2 teaspoons table salt)
  • 220 gramswater (2 tablespoons shy of 1 cup)
  • 1/4 cupextra-virgin olive oil, plus more as needed
  • Everything Else
  • 1 tablespoonextra-virgin olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 teaspoonsdried oregano
  • 1 dashred pepper flakes
  • 1 28-ounce can crushed tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoononion powder
  • 1 teaspoonsugar
  • 1 pinchKosher salt
  • 12 ouncespepperoni, sliced, or any other toppings you want (just don't overload the pizza)
  • 12 ouncesbrick cheese, cut into 1/2-inch cubes. If you can't find brick cheese, a mild, high-fat specimen from Wisconsin, use a mixture of mild cheddar and low-moisture mozzarella.
Directions
  1. To make the dough: Combine flour, yeast, and salt in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook. Stir to combine, then add the water. Mix until dough just comes together, then let dough sit for 10 minutes. Mix at medium-low speed until dough forms a smooth, silky ball that sticks to the bottom of the bowl as it kneads, about 10 minutes more. Take out the dough hook, form the dough into a tight ball and set it back into the bottom of the bowl. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place for 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  2. You can also do this by hand: Mix the flour, yeast, and sugar in a bowl with a wooden spoon and stir in the water until incorporated. Let rest for 10 minutes. Turn out onto a lightly-floured surface and knead for 10 minutes, or until smooth and elastic. Set back into the bowl, cover in plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place for 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  3. Once the dough is risen, prepare your pan(s). [If you don't have a Detroit-style anodized aluminum pan, the traditional choice, Alt-Lopez recommends splitting the dough evenly between two 8x8-inch square cake pans. I like this option because it gives you maximum edges.] Pour a splash of olive oil in your pan(s) and turn the dough around to coat it. Using your fingers, press the dough to the edges (it won't go all the way—don't worry about it). Let the dough rest for 30 minutes, then spread it again. The dough will shrink a bit, so stretch it up beyond the corners so that it will shrink to fit the pan. Once dough is stretched, cover with plastic wrap and set aside while you make the sauce, or for at least 30 to 45 minutes.
  4. Preheat the oven to 550°F, or as hot as your oven will go. In a medium saucepan, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat until it shimmers. Add in the garlic, red pepper flakes, and oregano, stirring until the garlic is fragrant. Tip in the can of tomatoes, the onion powder, the sugar, and a few pinches of salt, and stir to combine. Simmer, stirring occasionally, until reduced to roughly 3 cups.
  5. To Form the Pizza: Press down on the dough to get rid of any air bubbles. If using toppings, distribute half of them over the dough now. Top with the cheese, making sure to take it all the way to the edge (that's how you get the crispy edges). Add your remaining toppings.
  6. Put pizza(s) in the oven until edges are black and bubbly and the cheese is starting to brown, 12 to 15 minutes. Take out of the oven and transfer to the counter or a trivet. Run a metal spatula around the edges to loosen the pizza from the pan. Carefully lift it out and slide it onto a wooden cutting board. Spoon the warm sauce over the surface of the pizza in three narrow rows. (Lopez-Alt says you'll only need half the sauce, but it depends how saucy you like your pizza.) Slice into generous squares, making sure to keep at least one corner piece for yourself.

Tags:

  • Pizza
  • American
  • Italian
  • Oregano
  • Cheese
  • Summer
  • Father's Day
  • Fourth of July
  • Winter
  • Spring
  • Fall
  • Vegetarian

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Stephanie Dzieglo

  • Conrad Suen

  • Smaug

  • brushjl

Popular on Food52

10 Reviews

brushjl May 21, 2023

I used pizza dough from my local deli and spread it out over a sheet pan. Yes, I used all 1 2 oz of pepperoni and thought the cheese was just the right amount, mozzarella of course!

Stephanie D. January 4, 2022

I find that recipes online use far too little cheese in their Detroit recipes. I have been making Detroit-styles at home and have upped my cheese to 16oz at this point, for a traditional 10x14 pan and I honestly will probably up that by another couple ounces or so. This is a thick dough and it needs and can handle the extra cheese so that it's less cheese bread and more layered. And this helps support a heavier ladle of sauce which should only be put on top and not under the cheese. I also highly recommend the Buholzer Brothers brick cheese if you can get your hands on it. I have found it at Jewel in the Midwest so imagine other comparable grocery stores may have it.

Adam D. May 26, 2020

This recipe needs a few edits:

1. No way it's 1/4c olive oil in the dough. The original recipe on serious eats called for 2t for 400g of flour, but I used 2T here and it was good. Add it when you add the water (the recipe doesn't say when, just as it mixes up salt and sugar in the machine vs hand sections)

2. If you're using a dough hook, mix the dry and wet together by hand, let it sit for 10 minutes, then use the dough hook. If you're waiting for the hook to do the initial mix you're going to wait a long time :)

I ended up taking it out of the mixer and kneading it while adding maybe another 20g of flour (I didn't measure).

All that said, this was delicious. Nice open crumb, and putting the sauce on after baking was an interesting difference giving yummy chewy cheese that didn't slip off while eating. I used a 14" deep dish heavy steel round pan, so 5" less crust edge but a bit more interior.

VeraM March 9, 2018

I made this with 220 grams of water and the dough was very wet...it formed a dough that wouldn't stay as a ball but instead ran out into a thick puddle. I then weighed 1 cup minus 2 tablespoons and it weighed only 188 grams. I think the dough would probably be ok with that amount of water.

VeraM March 9, 2018

12 ounces of pepperoni would be an astonishing amount for a pizza. Maybe 12 slices?

Sarah L. November 18, 2017

Should it be salt or sugar? For mixer you said salt and recipe says salt but instructions for by hand says sugar.

Conrad S. November 21, 2017

I tried the recipe (using salt and no sugar), and the dough did not rise.
Sugar is needed to "feed" the yeast to make the dough rise, so I think the recipe should call for 1.5 teaspoons of sugar and then salt the crust to taste.
I might be wrong, but this was the first recipe using yeast that did not explicitly call for sugar.

Laura April 8, 2018

Hi Conrad, I know I'm 5 months late to the party but I've decided to put my 2 cents in anyway. ;) Yeast doesn't actually require extra sugar to rise, the addition only speeds up the rising process. Most artisan breads are simply flour, water, salt & yeast! As this recipe has a very long proofing time with basically 3 rises, it should be ok. So if your didn't rise, either your yeast is dead or it was killed it accidentally (it happens to all of us). The 'sugar' in the by hand recipe was probably a typo.

b November 18, 2017

As someone from Detroit I can say you got it right. A few quibbles though. A better pan would be castiron pan will work better, if you have a cast iron grill pan all the better. Use a mix of melted butter and olive oil to coat the pans for much better browning and crisp to the crust. You can use Montery Jack cheese as a substitute for the brick. The sauce should be Basil heavy.

Smaug January 30, 2021

The "Crispy Cheesy Pan Pizza" recipe so popular on this site is a Detroit pizza baked in cast iron- it does work very well. The traditional pan, though, is rectangular blued steel.

Detroit-Style Pizza Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What order do toppings go on Detroit-style pizza? ›

Instead of using the "sauce, cheese, toppings" order of a typical pizza, Detroit pizzas are built in reverse. Creamy, tangy brick cheese from Wisconsin is cubed and applied directly to the top of the dough, where it bakes up gooey, buttery, and thick in the middle, crispy and dark brown around the edges.

What kind of cheese is used on Detroit-style pizza? ›

Authentic Detroit pizza is baked in a steel pan and topped with cubes of Wisconsin brick cheese, and a little bit of pizza sauce. I've also included instructions for baking Detroit-style pizza in a regular 9×13 metal baking pan, with freshly shredded mozzarella cheese, so that everyone can make it!.

What is the original Detroit-style pizza? ›

Detroit-style pizza was invented by Gus Guerra and his family in 1946 at the original Buddy's Pizza location on Detroit's east side. The pizza is square and known for its focaccia-like crust, Wisconsin brick cheese and stripes of bright red tomato sauce on top.

Do you put sauce on top or under cheese Detroit-style pizza? ›

Traditionally, it's made with Wisconsin brick cheese, which goes on before the sauce and gets spread all the way to the edges. Toppings, too, go on before the sauce, which gets applied sparingly or in two or three “racing” stripes.

Can I make Detroit-style pizza dough ahead of time? ›

24 hour (or more): Add the dough to a large container (or keep covered in the bowl) and place it in the fridge. Let the dough cold ferment for up to 4 days. On the day of making pizza, set the dough on the counter at room temp for 1-2 hours in advance of proceeding to step 3.

What is a good substitute for brick cheese on Detroit pizza? ›

Brick cheese can be difficult to find outside the American Midwest, but you can substitute Monterey Jack or a mild white cheddar to delicious effect. Feel free to experiment with similar low-moisture cheeses or apply your favorite toppings.

Do you put cheese on pizza first or last? ›

Cheese always goes belowthe toppings

You've got your dough as the foundation. Then your sauce. The cheese is the next solid layer. Then your toppings (after all, they're called top-pings and not bottom-ings), and then finally your garnishes like basil, pepper, fresh mozzarella, etc, after the pizza is cooked.

What pizza chain has the best Detroit-style pizza? ›

Who we are: We're Jet's Pizza® – the world's best Detroit-Style pizza. We're proud of it. Coming from the city that works hard and knows being good, just isn't enough.

What is the difference between Detroit-style pizza and grandma pizza? ›

Is Grandma Pizza Detroit Style? Grandma pizza is definitely not Detroit-style pizza, another very trendy pizza style. It has a much thinner crust, and Detroit-style pizza is baked in deep steel pans.

Why Detroit pizza is better than Chicago? ›

The ingredients are a big part of what sets these pizzas apart. For both pizzas, the dough recipe is similar, made with flour, yeast, salt, and water. However, Detroit pizza dough has a higher hydration level than Chicago pizza dough, giving it a more airy and light texture.

What's the difference between Sicilian pizza and Detroit-style pizza? ›

Another unique thing that differentiates Detroit-style pizza from Sicilian is the baking method. Detroit-style is baked in blue steel pans similar to the ones used by the auto manufacturing industry, perhaps a nod to the Motor City. Meanwhile, Sicilian pizza is typically baked in a large rectangular pan.

What is the difference between Chicago and Detroit-style pizza? ›

A Chicago-style slice is built upon a flaky, thin, deep crust similar to a traditional pie. On the other hand, Detroit-style pizza relies on a thick and fluffy crust reminiscent of focaccia. A Detroit-style crust stands out among other crusts thanks to its airier texture and cheesy, crispy underside.

What is pizza Hut's Detroit-style pizza like? ›

Detroit-Style Pizza features a thick, airy rectangular crust that has crispy, cheesy edges & vine-ripened tomato sauce on top. Choose from three recipes or create your own..

Does sauce go on top of Detroit pizza? ›

What is a Detroit-Style Pizza? Detroit-Style Pizza features a thick, airy rectangular crust that has crispy, cheesy edges & vine-ripened tomato sauce on top.

Does sauce go on top of Detroit-style pizza? ›

The style is sometimes referred to as "red top" because the sauce is the final topping. The cheese is spread to the edges and caramelizes against the high-sided heavyweight rectangular pan, giving the crust a lacy, crispy edge.

What topping you would order on your pizza? ›

What Are the Most Popular Pizza Toppings?
  • Pepperoni.
  • Mushrooms.
  • Onions.
  • Sausage.
  • Bacon.
  • Extra cheese.
  • Black olives.
  • Green peppers.

Is Detroit-style pizza sauce on top? ›

Similar to a Chicago deep-dish pizza, a Detroit-style pizza scoops its sauce over top of its cheese. However, a Detroit-style pizza doesn't use nearly as much sauce as Chicago-style and stands out with its spotted dollops of sauce or sleek red racing stripes.

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